HAL MT-2013 Electronics written exam paper statistical analysis

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hal syllabus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HAL MT 2013 electronics Written exam paper statistics:

 

    Name of the Subject   No. of Questions Given             Main topics

Analog Electronics

 

22

Op-amps,power amplifiers, feedback amplifiers, oscillators, amplifiers(low and high frequency)
electronics devices and circuits

7

Mosfet,FET,diode,clippers,clampers
Control systems

15

Rout locus,bodeplot, compensators,stability, nyquist criteria, transfer function calculations
Signals and systems

16

laplace transform,z-transform, fourier transform, causal,linearity,
Digital electronics

8

K-map, flipflops, combination ciruits, number systems
Electromagnetic theory and transmission lines

10

Electric fields, magnetic fields, wave propagation, equations, Transmission lines
Circuit Network analysis

6

nodal analysis, two port networks, transients, theorems
Microprocessor

3

8085
Logic families

2

TTL, ECl, CMOS,MOS..
Analog and digital communications

4

AM,FM, power calculations, PCM, delta modulation
Antennas

1

 
Mathematics

6

Limits,probability,residues, matrices, newton rapshon methods.

 

HAL MT Electronics syllabus and previous papers

 

 

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Safe and Secure Jobs for freshers in State, Central Government and Public sectors

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secure ece jobs

I got so many mails about different jobs for fresher's in state and central government, Employment in the private sector is considered financially more attractive. But most youngsters and their parents are not aware that employment in government and public sectors is more accessible to all in a constitutionally mandated non-discriminatory framework.  Even if they are aware of these opportunities, they do not have ready and convenient access to the eligibility criteria and entrance procedures and requirements for seeking employment opportunities in government and public sector organizations.

Recently I found a good eBook which covers all the information's about state and central government opportunities. In that book they said about the different opportunities available to all field of education like engineering,commerce,medicine etc.. and also they cover what are the entrance exams we need to write to enter in to those fields, they clearly explain each and every thing.
It’s a really good book which gives a lot of information to young graduates , I am sharing that book(you can download in pdf format below) to all the graduates and I hope it will helpful to all jobseekers.      



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The function of AM detector circuit is

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CaptureA) To rectify the input signal

B) To discard the Carrier

C) To provide the audio signal

D) All the above

Note: Post your answers with Option name and reason of your answer so that others can able to understand and if you want to receive answers from other candidates, click notify me below the comment form.

 

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The most common modulation system used for telegraphy is

8 comments

CaptureA) FSK

B) PSK

C) PCM

D) AM

Note: Post your answers with Option name and reason of your answer so that others can able to understand and if you want to receive answers from other candidates, click notify me below the comment form.

 

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The audio frequency range lies between

3 comments

CaptureA) 20 to 20KHZ

B) 20 to 20,000KHZ

C) 400 to 8KHZ

D) 500 to 5KHZ

Note: Post your answers with Option name and reason of your answer so that others can able to understand and if you want to receive answers from other candidates, click notify me below the comment form.

 

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With 100% modulation,ratio of side band power to total power transmitted in an amplitude modulated wave is

4 comments

CaptureA) 2/3

B) 1/3

C) 1/2

D) 1/4

Note: Post your answers with Option name and reason of your answer so that others can able to understand and if you want to receive answers from other candidates, click notify me below the comment form.

 

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SAIL Exam pattern and Syllabus for Diploma ece Operator cum Technician Trainee

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sail syllabus for eceSAIL OCTT recruitment follows several steps of short listing process which comprises written exam, interview and medical examination.After successfully applying for this job everyone will start their preparation for first process i.e written test, here I want to tell model exam pattern and syllabus for OCTT.

Actually there is no particular syllabus for this exam and the syllabus will changing for every year so,there is a lot of confusion in applicants what to study?.Here I had to provide the previous year exam pattern for electronics.

This is not the exact syllabus given by any SAIL Team, this might be change I am just giving idea about the exam pattern and syllabus based on previous year exams.

 

This Test will be conducted for duration of 145 minutes and objective type questions will be asked for 250 marks.

The paper pattern consists of two sections 1. Technical   2. General section

 

1. Technical section: In this they will ask questions from your respective branches,for electronics they will mostly ask from Basic electronics,Analog electronics,Digital electronics,Communication(analog and digital),microprocessor,control systems And there is a chance to ask some questions (may be 2-5 questions) based on electrical subjects too.

 

2. General Sections:

    a. General Awareness

    b. Quantitative Aptitude

    c. General English

    d. Reasoning

 

 

SAIL Operator Cum Technician Preparation Books and Syllabus

 

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SAIL Operator Cum Technician Trainee syllabus and Books for Electronics And electrical

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S.no Book Description Website link
1. sail-steel-authority-of-india-limited-electronics-engineering-400x400-imadjygyzgugzus9

SAIL Operator cum technical book for electronics as per the latest pattern,This book gives some practice paper according to the syllabus which gives some idea about the exam pattern and syllabus.

Tags: sail operator-cum- technician trainee question paper for electronics




Click here to know more about this book and to buy online.

2. sail-steel-authority-of-india-limited-electrical-engineering-400x400-imadjygyghtj7kgb

SAIL Operator cum technical book for electrical as per the latest pattern,This book gives some practice paper according to the syllabus which gives some idea about the exam pattern and syllabus.

Tags: previous year papers for electronics and electrical

 

 

 

Click here to know more about this book and buy online

3. Books for General english and general awareness Best books for english and general awareness books

 Click here to see the books

4. Quantitative aptitude and reasoning best book Quantatitive aptitiude and reasoning is R.S agarwal

Click here to see those books

 

 

SAIL Operator cum technician Exam pattern and Syllabus for Electronics,electrical

 

 

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10 bit A/D converters, the quantization error is given by (in Percent)-HAL 2011

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communication systemsA) 1

B) 2

C) 0.1

D) 0.2

Note: Post your answers with Option name and reason of your answer so that others can able to understand and if you want to receive answers from other candidates click notify me below the comment form.

 

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Which type of signal is represented by discrete values

5 comments
A. Noisy Signal

B. Analog Signal

C. Digital Signal

D. Linear signal

Note: Post your answers with Option and reason also and if you want to receive answers from other candidates click notify me below the comment form.

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Fill your wallet while learning in a college-make money

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making money onlineMaking money while in college is not very common in INDIA as it is abroad and spending money is a natural ability,but earning it while in college is an alien concept and skill that need to be acquired.The commitment of a modern student to always improve his/her standard of living and the hopes of managing with the funding by parents becomes unimaginable.Thus,we are staring at the cruel fate of the need to apply our knowledge and skill to earn money.Now we are ready to cut-short our chatting or gaming hours a bit and spend that time in making money to fill your wallet.

 

when you type “Making money online” in Google search millions of pages will open but we don’t know which we have to trust here I am telling some ideas which I and millions of peoples trusted and filling their wallets while studying.

For those of you with time on your hands and the drive to make an extra buck,freelancing is a great way to fatten your wallet.

Some freelancing jobs:

1. Article Writing : If you have good writing skills this opportunity is good to create an articles. A 300 word article can fetch you as much as Rs. 250.

2.Computer programming : A large number of companies are in need of freelancer programmers for projects with PHP,JAVA,PERL,ASP etc…, they will pay you Rs 4000 –Rs 6000 for an hour work.

3.Graphic designs : Logo designs,T-Shirt design you can earn as much as Rs. 6000

4.Photo editing : If you have good knowledge in Photoshop you can undertake photo editing projects.

5.Photography : If you have a camera and photography is an hobby then you can make money by selling the photos.

6.Proofreading : Here content will provide to you and your job will be to check for errors.

 

Websites proving the freelancer works are: www.freelancer.in , www.fiverr.com , www.rewarder.com .

I will give some more ideas in my future posts you check it here.

 

 

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HAL Management Trainee-MT Syllabus and Exam pattern for ECE and EEE

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Untitled-1HAL(Hindustan Aeronautical Limited) recruit Management Trainees- MT on every year.Here I am going to tell about the Syllabus and exam pattern.The exam is conducted online and the total test duration will be of two and half Hours and they will asked basic questions which we can easily attempt. The Final selection shall be prepared by assigning the weightage of 85% marks for Online Test and 15% marks for Interview.The online Examination paper consists of three parts
Part 1: General awareness (20 MCQ’S) : Indian polity,history,geography,Economy and General Science, General knowledge bits on sports,awards etc..,Current affairs.
Part 2. English and Reasoning(40 MCQ’S): Error correction,articles, parts of speech,Analogy,comprehensive English, Idiom and Phrases,tenses,synonyms and antonyms. Reasoning: check the verbal and non verbal book by R.S.Agarwal.
Part 3.Specialization Engineering (100 MCQ’S):  In this paper they will ask most of the questions from their respective specialization here I am giving expected syllabus/subjects for electronics branch and electrical branch only.

Electronics Engineering: 
1.Analog Circuits: we can expect more problematic questions from OP-AMP,Transistors,Mosfet, Diodes,amplifiers,frequency responses,power amplifiers,555 timer .
2.Digital Circuits: Boolean algebra,K-Map,combinational circuits,sequential circuits, Logic families, A-D/D-A converters,8085 microprocessors.
3.Basics of electronics: Semiconductor devices,. P-N junction diode, Zener diode, tunnel diode, BJT, JFET, MOS capacitor, MOSFET, LED, p-I-n and avalanche photo diode. 
4.Communications: AM,DSB,SSB,FM,PCM,DM,probability of errors,Microwave,Radars,satellite communication basics
5. Network theory: KCL,KVL,Nodal analysis, transients, Superposition, Thevenins, max power theorems,two port networks.
6.Antennas: Plain waves,transmission lines,antenna basics:radiation pattern,dipole antenna,gain equations
7.Control systems: Open and closed loop systems,R-H criteria,compensators,P-I-D controllers,bode plots,gain margin,phase margin calculations.
8.Signals and systems: Fourier transform , laplace transform, z-transform, linearity,causality properties.
9.Mathematics: Residues, Matrices,limits,differential equations
10.Electromagnetics: Electric fields,magnetic fields, wave propagation,transmission lines

Electrical Engineering:
1.Electrical machines 2. power systems 3. control systems 4.electrical and electronics measurements 5.Analog and digital electronics 6. power electronics

I am just giving this syllabus based on previous exams neither of the syllabus is given by any HAL team it may or may not change.





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Ministry of defense IOF chargeman syllabus for electronics

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 iof chargemanMinistry of defense IOF(Indian ordnance factories) chargeman  syllabus for electronics,there is no particular syllabus given by any of recruitment cell of IOF.Here I am giving syllabus based on previous electronics papers and this is not full syllabus but here I am giving idea this not exact one.
Eligibility: Diploma in electronics or any higher qualification at Degree/M.Tech/P.G level are eligible,to know more information check their website: www.ofb.gov.in
Syllabus & Paper pattern: The examination will be of 3 hours duration and selection is fully based on written test and there will be no interview.
SL.no
 Topic
Syllabus
Marks




1.




General awareness& technical aptitude
Indian polity, History,Geography, G.K,Current affairs,General science(biology,physics).
Aptitude: profit&loss,averages,time and distances,problems on ages,clock,percentages, time and work, boats and stream,simple interest,compound interest,number system,areas.
Books:General awareness
Aptitude books RS AGarwal




30 Marks
2.
Computer applications
Basics of computers,MS-office,computer awareness
20 Marks

3.

General Engineering
Basics of physics,chemistry,basics of electronics,and also they will ask questions from basics of electrical,mechanical too(intermediate level)…

30 Marks


 4.


Engineering in respective trades
Analog and Digital electronics,communication systems,micro processors,network theory,EDC,signals(basics),electrical technology...
mostly concentrate on Electronics related subjects, they will ask more questions from those areas.
Books: Objective electronics


120 Marks


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Two young scientist break down plastics with bacteria from ted

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fc5fbcd3093744b20934fba2622d6c159f16a750_240x180Once it's created, plastic (almost) never dies. While in 12th grade Miranda Wang and Jeanny Yao went in search of a new bacteria to biodegrade plastic -- specifically by breaking down phthalates, a harmful plasticizer. They found an answer surprisingly close to home.

 

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IFFCO recruitment 2013 GET syllabus for ECE(electronics) and EEE(electrical) branches

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iffco syllabusIndian Farmers Fertilizer Cooperative Limited(IFFCO) is the one of the world's largest fertilizer cooperative federation based in India.Recently they released a notification to recruit engineers for the post of Graduate engineer trainee. Here I am giving expected syllabus according to previous exam which was held on 2010. Actually the Recruitment process consists of 3 rounds, first round is online exam which you can write exam from your home.For second round,they called the candidates who qualified in first round to write second written exam in exam centers and the final round is an interview.

Electronics branch:

Basic electronics and Analog electronics,Digital electronics,Electromagnetic fields,Basics of image processing,Computer organisation, Basics of C programming,Control systems,Network theory,Basic mathematics,electrical and Electronic Instrumentation,signals and systems and basic general questions on science,Aptitude,General awareness.

Electrical branch:

Electrical machines,Power systems,Analog and digital electronics,Electrical and electronic Instrumentation,Control systems,Mathematics,Basics of C language,Computer basics,Network analysis,Power electronics and Basic general questions on science,Aptitude,General awareness.

Note: All the above syllabus is expected based on 2010 written exam,This is not given by any of the IFFCO management.

 

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Important non technical subjects for ece Must read to get a job

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non technical subjectsHi! Today I am going to tell important subjects that every student must learn in his graduation other than technical subjects to get a job quickly.Now a days most of the students are some what good in technical,even though they are good in technical also they are not success to get a job,Why because most of the companies conduct written exam before conducting interviews,if you are good in only technical wont give success in written exam that means the written exam consists of other than technical questions. So,most of the students was unable to clear this level.Now I will tell you what are those nontechnical subjects.

1. Aptitude and Reasoning:

          Almost every companies in private sector(software or a core company) or a government companies ask 30-40% questions from this areas.This test is useful to test your logical thinking and performance.

2. C language and computer organisation:

          Most of the ECE students don’t like C in their graduation,I am also one of the person who don’t like C language,But its necessary to get a job. Most of the Private sector companies its may be software or core company will ask 20-30% questions in written exams. So,we can’t escape from this subject.The Computer Organisation is one which mainly asked by some government companies like DRDO,ISRO,BARC etc…

3. English :

         I know that you are good in English, Most of the students can speak English well but for the exam point of view they made mistakes, because in exam we need good in vocabulary, sentence corrections,we should know perfect meaning of the words etc.. Most of the government companies ask 10-20% questions from English and all these questions are very easy and mostly these questions are asked in the level of 10th class what we have already learnt.

4. General studies and General knowledge:

        This is the one of the major area to qualify written exam of any government/PSU exam. Mostly they will ask 20-30% questions from this area. One who manage all these subjects parallel to their technical subjects will get success soon.

I will discuss about  how to study all these non technical subjects in my future articles……Bookmark or subscribe your email for further updates

 

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C-DAC 2013 admissions in PG diploma courses through C-CAT

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cdac admissionsCentre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) is a scientific society of the Department of Electronics and Information Technology, Ministry of Communications & Information Technology, Government of India, carrying out Research andDevelopment (R&D) in IT, electronics and associated areas.

C-DAC invites application for the admission into different PG courses like VLSI, EMBEDDED SYSTEMS,INTEGRATED VLSI AND EMBEDDED

Courses offered for ece: VLSI Design, Embedded systems, Integrated VLSI and Embedded, Wireless & Mobile Computing AND more..

Qualifications:

  • Graduate in Engineering or equivalent (e.g. BE/ BTech/ 4-year BSc Engg/ AMIE/ AIETE/ DoEACC B Level, etc.) in Electronics/ Electrical/ Computer Science/ IT or related areas             OR
  • Post Graduate in Engineering Sciences (e.g. MCA/ MSc Engg/ MSc (CS, IT, EE, Electronics, Instrumentation, etc.))
  • Candidates who have appeared for the final examination of their qualifying degree in 2013 will also be considered for admission to the above courses.

Application Fee:

The basic application fee for C-CAT would be Rs. 1000/- and thereafter Rs. 100/- for every course opted in the online application. Hence the application fee for one course will be Rs. 1100/-, for two courses Rs. 1200/-, and so on. After filling the online application form, the application fee may be paid online OR in cash through the 'Make Payment' step on the main menu of the online application. No cheque or demand draft (DD) will be accepted towards payment of C-CAT application fees.
Online: The application fee can be paid using both credit and debit cards through the payment gateway provided along with the online application.

Closing of Online Registration & Application: 20 June 2013

How to apply:

Interested candidates can apply online by registering your details.

Apply online

Ecatn Tags: , ,

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Planetsigma 2013 vlsi and embedded system Intrenships for ece

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planet sigma intrenshipThe goal of PlanetSigma which is located in hyderabad is to provide principal programs that will prepare Engineers for career entry into design, development, and subject-related fields in a learning-centered environment. As part of PlanetSigma placement department, we train Engineers to the core competencies in their perspective languages along with client interviews, resume preparation, ticket resolving etc.

Specialisation:
1. Embedded systems: Duration: 180 days
Eligibility: B.Tech/B.E([ECE/EEE/EIE], MSc.Electronics
2. VLSI: Duration 6 months
Eligibility: B.Tech/B.E([ECE/EEE/EIE], MSc.Electronics
Certificate of Experience:-
Attending this program, students not only have the chance to learn with us, they will be appreciated with a internship certificate stating the Practical Experience & Real Time Experience for a period of six months tenure.

Registration closed

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Download our browser toolbar to get updates of ECE jobs

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ece jobsFirst of all I want to say thanks to all my Visitors, Recently we develop a browser toolbar which shows Updates of Electronics jobs from my websites,so that there is no need to search for my website every time in some where else,its easy for you to visit my website updates which looks like a

browser tool bar

.I hope that my Website is useful for you if you are an electronics student.

don’t miss any electronics opportunity so,DOWNLOAD This toolbar for free.

Download link: http://ecatn.ourtoolbar.com/exe/

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NTPC ET-2013 GATE cutoff marks for interview

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imagesCut off All India Rank (Discipline & Category wise) to short list candidates for Group Discussion and interview.

All India GATE 2013 cutoff ranks for NTPC ET recruitment:

Discipline General OBC SC ST PWD
Electronics 70 217 1008 1441 3507
Electrical 152 547 1700 2483 10591
Mechanical 246 749 2657 5519 11542
Civil 35 118 570 126 2490
Instrumentation 51 134 423 1500 878

 

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SAIL 2013 Management trainee exam date and admit card

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sailThe date for written test for Management Trainees' examination has been fixed on 14th July, 2013 (Sunday). The admit cards will be available for download from 28th June, 2013 onwards.

For more details: http://sail.shine.com/

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The key to success? Grit from TED video

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Leaving a high-flying job in consulting, Angela Lee Duckworth took a job teaching math to seventh graders in a New York public school. She quickly realized that IQ wasn’t the only thing separating the successful students from those who struggled. Here, she explains her theory of “grit” as a predictor of success.

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BSNL TTA previous electronics model paper download

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bsnl-ttaBSNL is one of the leading telecom circle, and TTA is one of the recruitment for diploma in engineering students,Here I am giving a model TTA electronics objective questions paper based on previous years TTA written exams.I already posted the Syllabus and exam pattern for TTA exam in this website.

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Prasarbharati written exam postponed to 21-Jul-2013

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imagePrasarbharati written exam postponed from 26-May-2013 to 21-Jul-2013,download written exam hall tickets/call letters in www.ssc.nic.in website.This is the good chance to prepare well.

ALL THE BEST!!!!!!!!

Exam timings:

Paper-1 objective is : 10:00 AM to 12:00 Noon (2 hrs)

Paper-2 descriptive is:  2:00 PM to 4:00 PM (2 hrs)

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Institute of Technology (C-DAC) M.Tech admissions

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imageER&DCI-IT is the manpower development and training arm of Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), Thiruvananthapuram, an autonomous institution wholly owned by Department of Information Technology, Government of India. Formerly known as Electronics Research & Development Centre of India (ER&DCI).

Institute of Technology (C-DAC),  Admission Procedure for M.Tech (Electronics) with Specialization in VLSI & Embedded Systems.

Eligibility : B.E/B.Tech degree in Electronics & Communications/ Electronics & Instrumentation/ Electrical & Electronics/ Biomedical Instrumentation of a recognized University, with a minimum of 55% marks for Students with valid Gate Score and 60% marks for students without valid Gate Score, with an aptitude and interest in electronics hardware design

Duration : Four Semester

Selection : Admission is based on GATE Score / DAT Rank .

No. of seats: 18

How to apply:

Eligible candidates may submit the application form at the office on or before 10.05.2013 5.30 pm at The Principal / Administrative Officer, ER&DCI Institute of Technology, C-DAC Campus, Vellayambalam, Thiruvananthapuram – 695 033, Kerala, India.

Click Here For Detail

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2012-2013 GATE Cut-off scores for BHEL

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The Gate score cutoff list for BHEL ET-2012-2013 recruitment,to get a call for an interview.Minimum score required for 2013-2014 is may or may not same it depends upon number of vacancies, if your score is above these just prepare for an interview..
Discipline/Category wise GATE-2012 Score ( out of 1000) cutoff for shortlisting for interview.

Branch General OBC SC ST
Electronics 897 801 657 507
Electrical 821 713 563 515
Mechanical 739 645 518 442
PH candidates are shortlisted by accordingly 20 % relaxation in the cut-off of their respective category.

See also: GATE-2013 BHEL cutoff score for ET-2013

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BSNL TTA(Telecom Technical Assistant) exam syllabus 2013

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indexBsnl TTA exam 2013 recruitment syllabus, The standard of paper in General ability test will be such as may be expected of an Engineering Diploma holder. The standard of papers in other subjects will be approximately be that of Diploma level of Indian Polytechnic. There shall be single multiple choice objective type Paper of 3 hours duration as per details given below:-

Paper

Marks

Time allowed

 

Part-I

:General ability test

20

 
 

Part-II

:Basic Engineering

90

3 hours

 

Part-III

:Specialization

90

 

Note: The candidate is required to obtain minimum qualifying marks in each of these parts as may be prescribed by the BSNL.

Detailed Syllabus

PART-I: GENERAL ABILITY TEST- 20 MARKS

The candidate’s comprehension and understanding of General English shall be tested through simple exercise such as provision of antonyms and synonyms, fill in the blanks and multiple-choice exercises etc. This shall also include questions on current events, general knowledge and such matters of everyday observation and experience as may be expected of Diploma holder.

PART -II: BASIC ENGINEERING- 90 MARKS

Detailed Syllabus is as under:

1. Applied Mathematics: Co-ordinate Geometry; Vector Algebras, Matrix and Determinant ; Differential calculus ; Integral calculus, Differential equation of second order; Fourier Series; Laplace Transform; Complex Number; Partial Differentiation.

2. Applied Physics: Measurement-Units and Dimensions; Waves, Acoustics, Ultrasonic; Light; Laser and its Applications; Atomic Structure and Energy Levels.

3. Basic Electricity: Electrostatics, coulomb’s law, Electric field, Gauss’s theorem, concept of potential difference; concept of capacitance and capacitors; Ohm ‘s law, power energy, Kirchoff’s voltage and current laws and their applications in simple DC circuits; Basic Magnetism; Electro Magnetism; Electromagnetic induction; Concept of alternating voltage & current; cells and Batteries ; Voltage and Current Sources; Thevenin’s theorem, Norton’s theorem and their applications.

4. Electronics Devices and Circuits: Classification of materials into conductor ,semi conductor, insulator etc. electrical properties, magnetic materials, various types of relays, switches and connectors. Conventional representation of electric and electronic circuit elements. Active and Passive components; semi conductors Physics; Semi Conductor Diode; Bipolar Transistor & their circuits; Transistor Biasing & Stabilization of operating point; Single stage transistor amplifier; field effect transistor, Mosfet circuit applications.

Multistage Transistor Amplifier; Transistor Audio Power Amplifiers; Feedback in Amplifier; Sinusoidal Oscillators; tuned Voltage Amplifier; Opto Electronics Devices and their applications; Operational Amplifier; wave shaping and switching circuits.

Block diagram of I.C timer(such as 555) and its working; Multivibrator circuits; Time base circuits; Thyristors and UJT; Regulated Power Supply.

5. Digital Techniques: Applications and advantages of digital systems; number system(binary and hexadecimal); Logic Gates; Logic Simplification; Codes and Parity; Arithmetic Circuits; Decoders. Display Devices and Associated Circuits; Multiplexers and De-multiplexers; Latches and Flip Flops; Counters; Shift Register; Memories; A/D and D/A converters.

PART-III: SPECIALIZATION-90 MARKS

Detailed Syllabus is as under:

1. Electrical: 3 phase vs single phase supply, Star Delta Connections, relation between phase & line voltage, power factor and their measurements; construction and principles of working of various types of electrical measuring instruments, all types of motor and generator-AC & DC transformers, starters, rectifiers, invertors, battery charges, batteries, servo and stepper motors, contactor control circuits, switch gear, relays, protection devices & schemes, substation, protection relaying, circuit breaker, generator protection, transformer protection, feeder & lightening protection, feeder & bus bar protection, lightening arrestor, earthing, voltage stabilizer & regulators, power control devices & circuits, phase controlled rectifiers, invertors, choppers, dual converters, cyclo converters; power electronics application in control of drivers, refrigeration & air conditioning.

2. Communication: Modulation and demodulations-principles and operation of various types of AM, FM and PM modulators/demodulators; pulse modulation-TDM,PAM,PPM,PWM; Multiplexing, Principles and applications of PCM.

Induction of Basic block diagram of digital and data communication system; coding error detection and correction techniques; Digital Modulation Techniques-ASK,ICW,FSK,SK; Characteristics/working of data transmission circuits; UART,USART; Modems; Protocols and their functions, brief idea of ISDN interfaces, local area Network; Carrier telephony-Features of carrier telephone system.

Microwave Engineering; Microwave Devices; Waveguides; Microwave Components; Microwave antennas; Microwave Communication System-Block diagram & working principles of microwave communication link.

3. Network, Filters and Transmission Lines: Two point network, Attenuator; Filters; Transmission Lines and their applications; characteristic impedance of line; concept of reflection and standing waves on transmission line; Transmission line equation; Principle of impedance matching; Bandwidth consideration of transmission line.

4. Instruments and Measurements: Specification of instruments-accuracy, precision, sensitivity, resolution range. Error in measurement and loading effect; Principles of voltage, current and resistance measurement; Transducers, measurement of displacement & strain, force & torque measuring devices, flow of measuring devices, power control devices & circuits. Types of AC milli voltmeters-Amplifier rectifier amplifier: Block diagram explanation of a basic CRO and a triggered sweep oscilloscope, front panel controls; Impedance Bridges and Q-Meters.

Principles of working and specification of logic probes, signal analyzer and logic analyzer, signal generator, distortion factor meter, spectrum analyzer.

5. Control Systems: Basic elements of control system , open and closed loop system, concepts of feedback. Block diagram of control system, Time lag, hysterisis linearity concepts; Self regulating and non self regulating control systems. Transfer function of simple control components, single feedback configuration.

Time response of systems.

Stability Analysis; Characteristics equation. Routh’s table, Nyquist Criterion, Relative stability, phase margin and gain margin.

Robin Harwitz criterion; Root Locus technique, Bode plot, Polar plot, gain margin and phase margin.

6. Microprocessors: Typical organization of microcomputer system and functions of its various blocks, Architecture of a Microprocessor; Memories and I/O Interfacing; Brief idea of M/C & assembly languages, Machines and Mnemonic codes; Instructions format and Addressing mode; concept Instruction set; programming exercises in assembly language; concept of interrupt; Data transfer techniques-sync data transfer, async data transfer, interrupt driven data transfer, DMA, serial output data, serial input data.

7. Computer: Computers and its working, types of computers, familiarization with DOS and window-concept of file, directory, folder, Number Systems; Data Communication. Programming-Elements of a high level programming language, PASCAL, C; use of basic data structures; Fundamentals of computer architecture, Processor design, control unit design; Memory organization. I/O System Organization. Microprocessor-microprocessor architecture, instruction set and simple assembly level programming. Microprocessor based system design: typical examples. Personal computers and their typical uses, data communication principles, types and working principles of modems, Network principles, OSI model, functions of data link layer and network layer, networking components; communication protocol-x.25, TCP/IP.

Database Management System-basic concepts, entity relationship model, relational

model, DBMS based on relational model.

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What is Indian engineering service examination??

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Untitled-1This is the one of the recruitment service in india to recruit students/persons from four engineering department(electronics and telecommunication, mechanical, electrical,and civil engineering) in government sectors.This is the one challenging and good job to the person who looking for higher post(grade-A & grade-B) in government engineering sectors.They releases a notification every year in the month of Feb/march endings we can also check the notification detail in UPSC calendar in the upsc website( www.upsc.gov.in).
Various government posts present in electronics and tele-communication department(Group-A & Group-B) are:
  1. Indian railway service of signalling engineers.
  2. Indian railway store service.
  3. Indian naval armament service.
  4. Assistant execuitive engineer Group-A in the corps of E.M.E, ministry of defence.
  5. Central power engineering service Group-A.
  6. Engineer(GCS-Gr-A) in wireless planing and co-ordination wing/monitoing organisation.(M/o Communications & I.T., D/o Telecommunications).
  7. Assistant Naval stores officer Grade-1 in indian anvy
  8. Indian Supply service, Group-A
  9. Indian Telecommunication services Gr-A
  10. Indian Ordinance Factories Service AWM/JTS.
  11. Junior telecom Officer(Group-B Gazetted)
  12. Central Power Engineering services Gr-B
Now to get in to these post first you must Qualify written Exam and Interview, Written Exam consists of  five papers and the exam will conduct on 3 days.
paper-1 General studies
Paper-2 Objective technical(6 subjects)
Paper-3 Objective technical(6 subjects)
Paper-4 Descriptive technical(6 subjects)
Paper-5 Descriptive Technical(6 subjects)
Each paper consists of 200 marks and the interview is of 200 marks totally 1200 marks.we have to clear all these rounds to enter in to government posts mentioned above and It is easy to clear IES if you have a good preparation plan and you must prepare at least 6months,So we should plan from now onwards ,if you need any help contact us. I will post syllabus and books for IES on later.

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BARC gate cutoff score in 2013-2014

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Engineering Branch Gate Score cutoff
Electronics engineering 689
Mechanical engineering 570
Electrical engineering 574
Computer science 704
Civil engineering 630
Metallurgy 379
Chemical 440
Instrumentation 563

Barc gate cutoff scores for engineering branches,check the website for more details: www.barconlineexam.in

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A mini robot powered by your smart phone TED video

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Your smartphone may feel like a friend -- but a true friend would give you a smile once in a while. At TED2013, Keller Rinaudo demos Romo, the smartphone-powered mini robot who can motor along with you on a walk, slide you a cup of coffee across the table, and react to you with programmable expressions.

Keller Rinaudo is the co-founder and CEO of Romotive -- makers of the small, covetable robot, Romo.   Full bio in TED »

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MNIT summer training programme on VLSI and EMBEDEDE sys for ECE

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The Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering is organizing a summer training programme on VLSI Design and Embedded Systems for undergraduate students of 2nd and 3rdyear, Electronics/Electrical Engineering disciplines.

Eligibility: 

B.E./B.Tech.(Electronics/Electronics and Communication/Electronics and Telecommuni
cation/Electrical and Electronics/Electrical Engineering or similar discipline) Second Year and Third year students of any UGC/AICTE recognized University/ Institute/College.
Scope:The Course will cover device and circuit concepts in VLSI Design with related VLSI tools and also hardware, microcontroller, embedded systems, DSP processors and its applications (Topic wise details will be given separately).


Course fee:  is Rs.8000/- (Rupees Eight Thousand only) for Non-MNNIT students. Course fee for MNNIT students may be subsidized. This fee is non-refundable and is to be paid through Demand Draft in favor of “Chairman SNFCE, MNNIT Allahabad” payable at Allahabad.
Duration:5 weeks (5 days per week and 6 hours per day). The coursewill tentatively start on 11June 2013.


How to apply: Application form and information brochure is available on the Institute
website http://www.mnnit.ac.in. The applicants are required to download the application form and send the hard copy of the duly filled form to the Coordinator, Summer Training Programme, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MNNIT Allahabad, Allahabad – 211004, Uttar Pradesh along with the course fee so asto reach on or before 30 April 2013. Please attach a self attested copy of mark sheet of the last semester i.e., either 4th semester or 6th semester. 


List of the short listed/selected candidates will be displayed on the departmental notice board and also on the Institute website http://www.mnnit.ac.in by 05.30 PM on 15thMay 2013. No separate letter will be sent to short listed candidates. For details and updates, candidates are advised to visit the
Institute website regularly.

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Prasar bharati online mock exam(technical) question paper

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Prasar bharati mock exam-1 technical question paper with answer

   1.        Which of the following is the ideal characteristics of OP-AMP
   A.      Bandwidth is zero
   B.      Offset voltage is infinite
   C.      Output voltage is infinite
   D.      CMMR is infinite
    2.       A signal has frequency components from 300Hz to 2 kHZ.    The minimum possible rate at which the signal has to be sampled
    A.      600Hz
B.      900Hz
C.      2kHz
D.      4Khz
3.       Negative feed back in amplifiers is used to
A.      Improves the SNR at the input
B.      Improves the SNR at the output
C.      Reduces distortion
D.      Doesn’t effect the SNR at the output
4.       In PCM system, if the quantization levels are increased from 2 to 8, the relative bandwidth requirement will.
A.       remain same
B.       be doubled
C.       be tripled
D.       become four times
5.       Fulladder consists of
A.      1 halfadder and 1 AND gate
B.      2 Halfadders and 1 XOR gate
C.      1 Halfadder and 1 OR gate
D.      2 Halfadders and 1 OR gate
6.       Flipflop is a
A.      Monostable
B.      Bistable
C.      Astable
D.      None of these
7.       For a 8 bit counter the number of filpflops required is
A.      2
B.      4
C.      3
D.      1
8.       In 8085 microprocessor The data bus has
A.      Unidirectional
B.      Bi-directional
C.      Both
D.      None of these
9.       The number of hardware interrupts in 8085 Microprocessors
A.      2
B.      4
C.      3
D.      5
10.   Which of the following is used for Wider bandwidth in amplifiers
A.      Cascade connection
B.      Darlington
C.      Cascode connection
D.      Both A and B

11.   When modulation changed from 0 to 1 then power increases by
A.      20%
B.      40%
C.      50%
D.      90%
12.   The highest modulation frequency typically used in AM broadcast is
A.      5KHz
B.      10kHz
C.      15kHz
D.      22kHz
13.   Time division multiplexing used in
A.      Analog communication
B.      Digital communication
C.      Both A and B
D.      None of these
14.   In a delta modulation the slope overload and Granular noise occurs when
A.      Δ small an Δ small
B.      Δ large and Δ small
C.      Δ small and Δ large
D.      Δ large and Δ large
15.   Convert decimal number (0.8125)10 to a binary number
A.      (0.1101)2
B.      (0.1001)2
C.      (0.1100)2
D.      (0.1111)2
16.   Gray code is also called as
A.      Cyclic code
B.      Reflected code
C.      Both A and B
D.      None of these
17.   Common base  amplifier has
A.      High input impedance
B.      High output impedance
C.      Low output impedance
D.      None
18.   In negative feedback the distortion will
A.      Increase
B.      Decrease
C.      Some times increase some times decrease
D.      None of the above
19.   Barkausens criteria is
A.      Aβ=1
B.      Aβ=-1
C.      Both A and B
D.      None
20.   Which of the following is more stable
A.      Wien bridge oscillator
B.      Crystal oscillator
C.      RC oscillatory
D.      Colpitts Oscillator
21.   The forbidden energy gap for germanium atom
A.      1.1 ev
B.      0.7 ev
C.      0.3 ev
D.      None
22.   Maxwell’s curl equation for state magnetic field is given by
A.      ΔxB=μ0J
B.      ΔxB=0
C.      Δ.B=μ0J
D.      ΔxB=μ0/J
23.   For reflection coefficient ρ=0.5,VSWR is
A.      2
B.      3
C.      4
D.      8
24.   The unit of μ0ε0 is
A.      Farad henry
B.      Meter2/sec2
C.      Amp-sec
D.      None
25.   A low loss transmission line has
A.      R=ωl, G=ωC
B.      R<<ωL, G<<ωC
C.      R>>ωL, G>>ωC
D.      None
26.   Which of the following has longest wavelength
A.      HF
B.      VHF
C.      UHF
D.      SHF
27.   For a good conductor, the skin depth varies:
A.      Directly as frequency f
B.      Directly as √f
C.      Inversely as f
D.      None
28.   An antenna that is circularly polarized is
A.      Helical
B.      Yagi-uda
C.      Parabolic
D.      Small circular loop
29.   In series resonance circuit the voltage source is
A.      Low resistance
B.      High resistance
C.      Zero resistance
D.      None of the above
30.   A network is non linear if it doesn’t satisfy
A.      Homogeneity
B.      Superposition theorem
C.      Associative condition
D.      Both A and B
31.   The gray code for number 6 is
A.      1100
B.      1001
C.      0101
D.      0110
32.   What is the addressing mode used in instruction LDA 0345
A.      Direct
B.      Indirect
C.      Immediate
D.      Indexed
33.   How many modes of operations are there in 8255 PPI?
A.      1
B.      2
C.      3
D.      4
34.   Which of the following has lowest efficiency
A.      Class A
B.      Class B
C.      Class AB
D.      Class C
35.   The differential amplifier has a differential gain of 20000 CMRR=80dB. The common mode gain is
A.      2
B.      1
C.      0.5
D.      0
36.   Super-beta transistor is a
A.      Cascade configuration
B.      Cascode configuration
C.      Darlington configuration
D.      Matched pair
37.   To eliminate ghosts in the picture
A.      Use a longer transmission line
B.      Connect a booster
C.      Change the antenna orientation or location
D.      Twist the transmission line
38.   Vividhbharatiprogramme is transmitted in
A.      Short waves
B.      Medium frequency
C.      Very high frequency
D.      None
39.   The double energy transients occur in the
A.      R-L circuit
B.      R-C circuit
C.      Pure inductive circuit
D.      R-L-C circuit
40.   The unit of flux is
A.      Weber
B.      Tesla
C.      Joule
D.      Weber/m2
41.   The transfer function H(s)=(s2-5s+100)/s2+5s+100 represents
A.      A high pass filter
B.      A band elimination filter
C.      A resonator
D.      An all pass filter

42.   Double spotting in superhetrodyne receiver is caused by
A.      Poor front-end rejection
B.      Misalignment of receiver
C.      Detuning of one or more IF stages
D.      Non-functioning of AGC
43.   The ratio of distance between cochannel to radius of the cell (D/R)is
A.      N
B.      √N
C.      3√N
D.      √(3N)
44.   MAHO stands for
A.      Mobile additive hand off
B.      Mobile assisted Hand off
C.      Mounted additive hand off
D.      None of the above
45.   Traffic intensity is measured by
A.      Traffic
B.      Erlangs
C.      Seconds
D.      Decibels
46.   Frequency selective fading means
A.      Band width of the signal is greater than the band width of the channel
B.      Delay speed is greater than symbol speed
C.      Both A and B
D.      None of these
47.   HLR stands for
A.      Home localized rectifier
B.      Home location register
C.      Home loyality register
D.      None
48.   A receiver has poor if selectivity,it will therefore also have poor
A.      Blocking
B.      Double spotting
C.      Diversity reception
D.      Sensitivity
49.   The number of lines per second in the US monochrome TV system
A.      31,500
B.      15,750
C.      63.5
D.      525
50.   An LED made using GaAs emits radiation in
A.      Visible region
B.      Ultraviolet region
C.      Infrared region
D.      Microwave frequency region



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