ECE core companies interview questions

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1. Which among the following is a process of transforming design entry information of the circuit into a set of logic equations?
a. Simulation
b. Optimization
c. Synthesis
d. Verification

ANSWER: Synthesis

2. _________ is the fundamental architecture block or element of a target PLD.
a. System Partitioning
b. Pre-layout Simulation
c. Logic cell
d. Post-layout Simulation

ANSWER: Logic cell

3.  In VLSI design, which process deals with the determination of resistance & capacitance of interconnections?
a. Floor planning
b. Placement & Routing
c. Testing
d. Extraction

ANSWER: Extraction

4.  In Net-list language, the net-list is generated _______synthesizing VHDL code.
a. Before
b. At the time of (during)
c. After
d. None of the above

ANSWER: After

5. In VHDL, which object/s is/are used to connect entities together for the model formation?
a. Constant
b. Variable
c. Signal
d. All of the above

ANSWER: Signal



6. Which type of simulation mode is used to check the timing performance of a design?
a. Behavioral
b. Switch-level
c. Transistor-level
d. Gate-level

ANSWER: Gate-level

7. In the simulation process, which step specifies the conversion of VHDL intermediate code so that it can be used by the simulator?
a. Compilation
b. Elaboration
c. Initialization
d. Execution

ANSWER: Elaboration

8. Which among the following is an output generated by synthesis process?
a. Attributes & Library
b. RTL VHDL description
c. Circuit constraints
d. Gate-level net list

ANSWER: Gate-level net list

9. Register transfer level description specifies all of the registers in a design & ______ logic between them.
a. Sequential
b. Combinational
c. Both a and b
d. None of the above

ANSWER: Combinational

10.   Which attribute in synthesis process specify/ies the resistance by controlling the quantity of current it can source?
a. Load attribute
b. Drive attribute
c. Arrival time attribute
d. All of the above

ANSWER: Drive attribute



11.  Which type of digital systems exhibit the necessity for the existence of at least one feedback path from output to input?
a. Combinational System
b. Sequential system
c. Both a and b
d. None of the above

ANSWER: Sequential system

12.   The output of sequential circuit is regarded as a function of time sequence of __________.
A. Inputs
B. Outputs
C. Internal States
D. External States
a. A & D
b. A & C
c. B & D
d. B & C

ANSWER: A & C

13.   The time required for an input data to settle _____ the triggering edge of clock is known as ‘Setup Time’.
a. Before
b. During
c. After
d. All of the above

ANSWER: Before

14.   Hold time is defined as the time required for the data to ________ after the triggering edge of clock.
a. Increase
b. Decrease
c. Remain stable
d. All of the above

ANSWER: Remain stable

15.  An Antifuse programming technology is predominantly associated with _____.
a. SPLDs
b. FPGAs
c. CPLDs
d. All of the above

ANSWER: FPGAs

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